3215 Kinetic study of the reaction formation of phosphate products from the thermal dissolution of wolframite using fusion technique

Authors

  • Lehlohonolo Sehai Mokhahlane University of the Witwatersrand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/

Abstract

This study examines an alternative technique of extracting tungsten from wolframite ore using fusion method with ammonium phosphate salt. Current techniques use alkali salts to decompose tungsten ores and various purification methods to produce of ammonium paratungstate (APT) which is a key intermediate precursor in the extraction of tungsten. In this study, a two-step extraction process which involves the thermal decomposition of the ore using fusion technique and a separation stage is examined. The novelty of this technique is the ability to completely decompose wolframite ore and to form an unstable tungsten oxide phosphate (WO2(PO3)2) compound. The in stability of WO2(PO3)2 compound in deionized enabled the selective isolation of tungsten as insoluble precipitates of WO3 and WO2. The decomposition reaction of WO2(PO3)2 was influenced by the presence of oxygen and was determined to be first order under ambient conditions. SEM images and XRD analysis showed higher proportion above 80 % of the precipitated tungsten compared to the remaining filtrate solution obtained after the decomposition reaction.

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Author Biography

  • Lehlohonolo Sehai Mokhahlane, University of the Witwatersrand
    Lecturer

Published

2026-01-19

Issue

Section

Papers of General Interest